Estimation of Solar Radiation Using Artificial Neutral Network for Different Climate Zones in Türkiye
نویسندگان
چکیده
Güneş enerjisinden gerek termal gerekse elektrik uygulamalarında elde edilen faydalı enerji yüzeye gelen ışınıma bağlıdır ve bu ışınım miktarı konum, zaman, iklimsel koşullar çevre koşullarına göre değişmektedir. destekli sistemlerinin etkin bir şekilde tasarlanması çalıştırılması için miktarının doğru belirlenmesi önem arz etmektedir. Bu çalışmada Türkiye’nin farklı iklim kuşaklarında yer alan dört il (Kayseri, Rize, Hakkari İzmir) MATLAB uygulamasıyla Yapay Sinir Ağları (YSA) modeli oluşturulup güneş ışınımı tahmini yapılmıştır. yapılırken illerin enlem, boylam rakımdan oluşan coğrafik verilerinin etkisinin yanı sıra ortalama sıcaklık, bağıl nem, bulutluluk buhar basıncı gibi meteorolojik verilerin etkisi de ele alınmıştır. Tüm etkenler göz önüne alındığında kurulan modelde en iyi tahminleme sonucu R2=0.93 değeriyle ilinde olup sırasıyla İzmir, Kayseri Rize illeri takip Her YSA ile tahmin değerler ölçülen arasında uyum olduğu görülmüştür.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri dergisi
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2147-9526']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29109/gujsc.1331788